Individuals don’t sometimes have a cause to consider the fluoride of their water, however this isn’t a typical week. Robert F. Kennedy Jr., the previous unbiased presidential candidate whom Donald Trump is eyeing as his well being czar, has vowed to take away the mineral from consuming water if he’s appointed to the subsequent administration. Kennedy has mentioned that the chemical lowers kids’s IQ, regardless that research overwhelmingly present that it’s protected. Trump obviously agrees, and in his victory speech on Wednesday, he instructed Kennedy to “go have a very good time” engaged on public well being.
The prospect of giving Kennedy any semblance of energy over the nation’s well being is alarming, and never solely due to his preoccupation with fluoride. (And to be truthful, many scientists have made severe and nuanced inquiries about fluoride.) Kennedy, an environmental lawyer with no background in well being, is finest recognized for his skepticism, if not outright antagonism, towards vaccines. He additionally has an extended observe report of championing different pseudoscientific and conspiratorial views, such because the baseless perception that antidepressants are liable for mass shootings.
Once I regarded up his full “Make America Wholesome Once more” platform, I anticipated to see wacky conspiracies. As an alternative, its objectives might have been pulled from any liberal public-health marketing campaign. MAHA’s key ambitions embody addressing the foundation causes of continual illness, bettering the meals provide via regenerative agriculture, preserving pure habitats, eliminating company affect from authorities well being companies, and eradicating toxins from the setting. The marketing campaign acknowledges the necessity for systemic interventions reminiscent of growing entry to nutritious meals and prioritizing preventative well being care, initiatives touted by Democrats reminiscent of Michelle Obama.
MAHA represents a mixture of considerations from throughout the political spectrum. “The problems he’s mentioning in terms of well being and meals are extra recognizably left,” Rachel Meade, a political scientist at Boston College who has studied Kennedy’s politics, instructed me. Blaming our well being issues on firms can also be a transfer from the left’s playbook, Meade mentioned. Certainly, Bernie Sanders has spent the previous 12 months railing towards Ozempic’s producer for making the drug so costly. Assessed solely by its objectives and never its treatments, MAHA makes loads of sense. That’s additionally what makes it harmful.
Everybody can agree that “eradicating toxins from the setting,” certainly one of MAHA’s said objectives, is a good suggestion. However not everybody agrees on what a toxin is. Fluoride is one, from Kennedy’s perspective. MAHA rightly factors out that America’s “poor weight loss plan” should be addressed. However what counts as a very good weight loss plan? To Kennedy, it would embody uncooked milk, which poses severe well being dangers. Addressing “insufficient healthcare” is essential, after all—however to Kennedy, that would entail treating COVID with ivermectin and hydroxychloroquine, various treatments which were confirmed to not work.
RFK Jr.’s objectives aren’t the one a part of his platform which will enchantment to greater than conspiracy-addled Trump supporters. His overarching analysis of the nation’s well being issues is that Individuals are being misled by unhealthy science and the establishments that help it. “As soon as Individuals are getting good science and allowed to make their very own selections, they’re going to get so much more healthy,” he mentioned in an interview with NBC on Wednesday. This notion—that individuals ought to do their very own analysis and take their well being into their very own fingers—resonates broadly. The assumption that scientific establishments aren’t working spans the political spectrum, bringing collectively subcultures together with anti-vaxxers, seed-oil truthers, carnivore-diet fans, and wellness influencers.
Kennedy himself is politically slippery. He was a Democrat till 2023, when he campaigned for president as an unbiased earlier than dropping out and endorsing Trump. His anti-vaccine beliefs are traditionally related to crunchy liberals, and his environmental views align with the left. However he suits in simply amongst Republicans, too. Many on the appropriate adopted anti-vaccine views throughout COVID. Extra pertinently, his anti-establishment angle towards well being suits neatly in Trump’s us-versus-them narrative. Kennedy, like Trump, thinks of himself as a populist; he frames public-health points when it comes to corrupt establishments duping on a regular basis individuals, no matter their occasion. The bipartisan alliance shaped round opposition to mainstream public well being has created an odd new faction that counts Kennedy amongst its figureheads. A method to think about it, as my colleague Elaine Godfrey has written, is “woo-woo meets MAGA.”
MAHA appeals to this group—and will maybe broaden it. “Anti-establishment populism that has facets of each left and proper is a outstanding narrative in various media areas,” Meade mentioned. Kennedy’s skepticism about well being resonates amongst followers of influencers reminiscent of Russell Model and Joe Rogan, who regularly entertain health-related conspiracies; Kennedy himself has been on their podcasts. Like Kennedy, a lot of them are disaffected former Democrats whose politics will be exhausting to pin down: Though Rogan endorsed Trump, he has known as himself a “bleeding-heart liberal.”
It’s nonetheless attainable that Kennedy won’t get a outstanding job within the Trump administration. His wariness of firms doesn’t jibe with Trump’s embrace of them, and Trump has already made clear that environmental considerations received’t be a precedence: “Bobby, avoid the liquid gold,” he mentioned in his victory speech, referring to grease. Kennedy’s historical past of weird habits—together with dumping a bear corpse in Central Park—could give some in Trump’s interior circle pause.
Even when Kennedy by no means joins the Trump administration, his concepts will proceed to have broad enchantment. America has seen what occurs when individuals lose belief in public-health establishments. Pandemics drag on as a result of individuals are afraid to get vaccinated. Measles outbreaks return to varsities. Individuals drink bleach. And possibly quickly, Individuals will now not be consuming fluoridated water.